Role Reversal: When Support
Becomes Resistance
Learn about role reversal, where a broken support level can become resistance, and vice versa.
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This lesson explores role reversal, a commonly discussed phenomenon where a broken support level can subsequently act as resistance, or a broken resistance level can subsequently act as support.
This is general educational content describing a commonly discussed tendency, not a guaranteed pattern.
What Is Role Reversal?
Role reversal refers to the commonly discussed tendency for a broken support zone to subsequently act as a resistance zone if price later returns to that level from below, and conversely, for a broken resistance zone to subsequently act as a support zone if price later returns to that level from above.
Why Role Reversal Is Commonly Discussed
One commonly discussed explanation for this tendency relates to market participant behaviour: those who previously bought near a support level that has since broken down may look to exit their position around breakeven if price returns to that level, creating selling pressure that turns the former support into resistance. Similar reasoning is applied in reverse for a broken resistance level becoming support. This is a commonly discussed rationale, not a confirmed, universally agreed-upon mechanism.
This Connects to Breakouts and Retests
Role reversal is closely related to the concept of a retest, which will be covered in more depth in the Breakouts, Retests and False Breakouts lesson later in this group β where price breaks through a level and then returns to test it from the other side, providing an opportunity to observe whether the role reversal tendency holds in that specific instance.
Role Reversal Is Not Guaranteed
As with all concepts covered in this unit, role reversal is a commonly discussed tendency, not a guaranteed outcome. Price can and does pass through former support or resistance zones without any noticeable reaction, and treating role reversal as a certainty would be inconsistent with the broader, evidence-based approach to technical analysis emphasized throughout this Learning Hub.
π Summary
Role reversal describes the commonly discussed tendency for a broken support zone to become resistance, and a broken resistance zone to become support, often explained through market participant behaviour around prior entry points. This tendency connects closely to the retest concept covered later in this group, though like all patterns discussed in this Learning Hub, it is not guaranteed to occur in every instance.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is role reversal in support and resistance?
The commonly discussed tendency for broken support to act as resistance, and broken resistance to act as support, if price later returns to that level.
Why is this tendency commonly discussed?
One commonly cited explanation involves market participant behaviour, such as prior buyers looking to exit near breakeven, though this is a discussed rationale, not a confirmed mechanism.
How does role reversal relate to retests?
It's closely related to the retest concept, covered in the Breakouts, Retests and False Breakouts lesson later in this group.
Is role reversal guaranteed to occur?
No, it's a commonly discussed tendency, and price can pass through former levels without any noticeable reaction.
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